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Product Usage: This PRODUCT IS INTENDED AS A RESEARCH CHEMICAL ONLY. This designation allows the use of research chemicals strictly for in vitro testing and laboratory experimentation only. All product information available on this website is for educational purposes only. Bodily introduction of any kind into humans or animals is strictly forbidden by law. This product should only be handled by licensed, qualified professionals. This product is not a drug, food, or cosmetic and may not be misbranded, misused or mislabeled as a drug, food or cosmetic.

For research use only. Not for human consumption.

Melanotan-1 (MT-1) (10mg)

MT-1 (Melanotan-1 / Afamelanotide) is a synthetic α-MSH analog that stimulates melanin production and skin pigmentation via MC1R receptor activation, providing photoprotection and UV defense in research studies.

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$40.00

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Overview

MT-1 is a synthetic peptide analog of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) designed to activate melanocortin receptors, primarily MC1R, in melanocytes. This activation stimulates melanin production, leading to increased skin pigmentation and enhanced photoprotection. MT-1 is chemically modified to be more stable and resistant to enzymatic degradation compared to natural α-MSH, making it suitable for research applications in pigmentation, UV protection, and melanocortin signaling.

Key Features

  • Peptide Length: 13 amino acids

  • Structure: Linear peptide with chemical modifications for stability and receptor specificity

  • Mechanism: Binds to MC1R receptor, stimulating melanogenesis and photoprotective pathways

  • Water-Soluble: Suitable for in vitro and preclinical studies

Applications

  • Studying melanin synthesis and skin pigmentation mechanisms

  • Investigating UV-induced photoprotection and oxidative stress

  • Exploring melanocortin receptor signaling in metabolism, appetite, and immune modulation

  • Evaluating potential therapeutic applications for skin disorders or pigmentation deficiencies


Summary

MT-1 is a synthetic α-MSH analog that promotes melanin production, skin tanning, and UV protection. Its enhanced stability and receptor specificity make it a valuable peptide for preclinical and laboratory research in pigmentation biology and melanocortin receptor signaling.

Biochemical
Characteristics

1️⃣ Molecular Structure

  • Type: Synthetic peptide analog of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)

  • Amino Acid Length: 13 amino acids

  • Molecular Weight: ~1660 Da

  • Structure: Linear peptide with chemical modifications to enhance stability and receptor binding

  • Receptor Target: Primarily MC1R; minor activity at other melanocortin receptors (MC3R, MC4R)


2️⃣ Functional Biochemistry

  • Melanogenesis: Stimulates melanin production in melanocytes

  • Signal Transduction: Activates adenylate cyclase → cAMP pathway, leading to melanin synthesis

  • Photoprotection: Increases UV resistance by enhancing melanin-mediated defense

  • Stability Modifications: Chemically altered to resist enzymatic degradation for prolonged activity


3️⃣ Physiological Effects

  • Skin Pigmentation: Induces tanning independent of UV exposure

  • UV Defense: Enhances photoprotective melanin in skin cells

  • Secondary Effects: May influence appetite, sexual function, and energy metabolism through melanocortin receptors


4️⃣ Peptide Properties

  • Water-Soluble: Suitable for in vitro studies and preclinical research

  • Stability: Resistant to proteases compared to natural α-MSH

  • Half-Life: Longer than α-MSH due to structural modifications


Summary

MT-1 is a stable synthetic peptide analog of α-MSH that activates MC1R receptors, stimulates melanin production, and provides photoprotection. Its biochemical characteristics—linear peptide structure, water solubility, receptor specificity, and enzymatic stability—make it an effective tool for research on skin pigmentation, UV protection, and melanocortin signaling.

Research Applications

1️⃣ Skin Pigmentation Studies

  • Investigating melanin synthesis pathways in melanocytes

  • Studying skin tanning mechanisms independent of UV exposure

  • Evaluating melanocyte biology and pigmentation disorders


2️⃣ Photoprotection Research

  • Examining UV-induced damage prevention via melanin production

  • Studying oxidative stress response and DNA protection in skin cells

  • Evaluating photoprotective mechanisms in experimental models


3️⃣ Melanocortin Receptor Studies

  • Researching MC1R receptor signaling

  • Exploring secondary effects on MC3R and MC4R, including energy balance, appetite, and sexual function

  • Investigating receptor pharmacology and peptide-receptor interactions


4️⃣ Therapeutic and Preclinical Applications

  • Evaluating potential treatments for pigmentation disorders such as vitiligo or hypopigmentation

  • Studying skin protection strategies in preclinical models

  • Exploring synergistic effects with other peptides or compounds in dermatology research


Summary

MT-1 is used in research to study skin pigmentation, melanogenesis, UV protection, and melanocortin receptor signaling. Its stability and receptor specificity make it valuable for preclinical and laboratory studies on photoprotection, pigmentation disorders, and melanocortin-mediated pathways.

Chemical Properties
COA /HPLC / MS
3rd Party Testing
Storage

1️⃣ Lyophilized (Powder) Form

  • Temperature: Store refrigerated at 2–8 °C (36–46 °F) for short-term use

  • Long-Term Storage: Freeze at −20 °C or lower to maintain stability

  • Light Protection: Keep protected from direct light

  • Moisture Protection: Maintain in original sealed vial

  • Shelf Life: Typically 12–24 months when stored properly


2️⃣ Reconstituted Solution

  • Diluent: Sterile water or bacteriostatic water

  • Temperature: Store refrigerated at 2–8 °C

  • Use Period: Recommended within 7–14 days

  • Handling: Gently swirl to dissolve; avoid vigorous shaking

  • Do NOT freeze after reconstitution


3️⃣ General Precautions

  • Inspect solution before use: should be clear, colorless, and free of particulates

  • Discard if cloudy, discolored, or precipitated

  • Use sterile technique during reconstitution and experimental handling

  • Protect from heat, light, and mechanical agitation to maintain peptide integrity


Summary

MT-1 is most stable as a lyophilized powder stored refrigerated or frozen. Once reconstituted, it should be kept cold, used promptly, and protected from light and agitation to preserve biological activity for laboratory and preclinical research.

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