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For research use only. Not for human consumption.

MOTS-C (10mg)

MOTS-c is a 16-amino-acid mitochondria-derived peptide that regulates cellular metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and mitochondrial function, making it a key molecule in metabolic and anti-aging research.

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$60.00

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13 in stock

Overview

MOTS-c is a mitochondria-derived peptide (MDP) encoded by the mitochondrial genome, consisting of 16 amino acids. It functions as a metabolic regulator, modulating insulin sensitivity, glucose metabolism, and mitochondrial function. By acting as a signaling molecule between mitochondria and the nucleus, MOTS-c helps maintain energy homeostasis, metabolic balance, and cellular resilience, particularly under stress or aging conditions.

Key Features

  • Length: 16 amino acids

  • Structure: Linear, water-soluble peptide

  • Function: Regulates metabolism, mitochondrial activity, and cellular energy

  • Mechanism: Influences AMPK signaling, nuclear gene expression, and mitochondrial stress responses

Applications

  • Studying metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes

  • Investigating mitochondrial function, energy homeostasis, and cellular resilience

  • Exploring anti-aging pathways and metabolic regulation

  • Research on muscle metabolism, exercise adaptation, and metabolic signaling


Summary

MOTS-c is a mitochondria-derived signaling peptide that plays a pivotal role in energy regulation, metabolic homeostasis, and anti-aging research. Its unique mitochondrial origin makes it a valuable tool for preclinical and laboratory studies in metabolism and mitochondrial biology.

Biochemical
Characteristics

1️⃣ Molecular Structure

  • Type: Mitochondria-derived peptide (MDP)

  • Amino Acid Sequence: 16 amino acids

  • Molecular Weight: ~2 kDa

  • Structure: Linear, water-soluble peptide

  • Origin: Encoded by the 12S rRNA region of mitochondrial DNA


2️⃣ Functional Biochemistry

  • Receptor/Target: Exerts effects through intracellular signaling pathways, particularly AMPK activation

  • Metabolic Regulation: Enhances insulin sensitivity, glucose uptake, and energy metabolism

  • Mitochondrial Function: Improves mitochondrial respiration, biogenesis, and stress resistance

  • Gene Expression: Can translocate to the nucleus to modulate nuclear gene expression related to metabolism


3️⃣ Physiological Effects

  • Energy Homeostasis: Maintains cellular and systemic metabolic balance

  • Anti-Aging Effects: Protects cells from age-related mitochondrial dysfunction

  • Exercise and Muscle Function: Supports muscle metabolism and adaptation to energetic stress

  • Cellular Protection: Exhibits cytoprotective and stress-resistance effects


4️⃣ Peptide Properties

  • Water-Soluble: Facilitates experimental use in cell culture and in vivo studies

  • Short Half-Life: Rapidly metabolized; often used in controlled dosing studies

  • Stability: Sensitive to temperature, pH extremes, and enzymatic degradation


Summary

MOTS-c is a linear, mitochondria-derived peptide that regulates metabolic pathways, mitochondrial function, and energy homeostasis. Its biochemical properties—small size, water solubility, nuclear signaling capability, and AMPK activation—make it an essential tool for research in metabolism, anti-aging, and mitochondrial biology.

Research Applications

1️⃣ Metabolic Research

  • Investigating insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism

  • Studying obesity, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome

  • Exploring mitochondrial regulation of energy homeostasis


2️⃣ Mitochondrial Function

  • Research on mitochondrial respiration, biogenesis, and stress resistance

  • Studying mitochondria-to-nucleus signaling and gene regulation

  • Evaluating mitochondrial protective effects in aging or metabolic stress


3️⃣ Anti-Aging and Longevity Studies

  • Examining age-related decline in metabolism and mitochondrial function

  • Researching cellular resilience and cytoprotection under stress

  • Exploring therapeutic potential in delaying metabolic aging


4️⃣ Exercise Physiology and Muscle Biology

  • Studying muscle metabolism and adaptation to energetic stress

  • Investigating effects on endurance, energy utilization, and mitochondrial efficiency

  • Evaluating interaction with GH/IGF-1 and other metabolic pathways


Summary

MOTS-c is primarily used in research to study metabolism, mitochondrial function, energy homeostasis, anti-aging mechanisms, and muscle physiology. Its mitochondria-derived signaling and influence on AMPK and nuclear pathways make it a valuable peptide for preclinical and laboratory studies in metabolic and mitochondrial biology.

Chemical Properties
COA /HPLC / MS
3rd Party Testing
Storage

1️⃣ Lyophilized (Powder) Form

  • Temperature: Store refrigerated at 2–8 °C (36–46 °F) for short-term use

  • Long-Term Storage: Freeze at −20 °C or lower to maintain stability

  • Light Protection: Keep protected from direct light

  • Moisture Protection: Keep the vial sealed and dry

  • Shelf Life: Typically 12–24 months when stored properly


2️⃣ Reconstituted Solution

  • Diluent: Sterile water or bacteriostatic water

  • Temperature: Store refrigerated at 2–8 °C

  • Use Period: Recommended within 7–14 days

  • Handling: Gently swirl to dissolve; avoid vigorous shaking

  • Do NOT freeze after reconstitution


3️⃣ General Precautions

  • Inspect solution before use: should be clear, colorless, and free of particulates

  • Discard if cloudy, discolored, or precipitated

  • Use sterile technique during reconstitution and handling

  • Protect from heat, light, and mechanical agitation to maintain peptide integrity


Summary

MOTS-c is most stable as a lyophilized powder stored refrigerated or frozen. Once reconstituted, it should be kept cold, used promptly, and protected from light and agitation to preserve biological activity for laboratory and preclinical research.

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